Pinhole Cameras
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Pinhole Cameras



Pinhole cameras - remember them? You might have made one in science class.  Punch a hole in an oatmeal cereal can, put film inside, uncover the hole momentarily, and then develop the film.

Pinholes have been in use a long time, originating as perspective viewing devices as far back as 1425 by Filippo Brunelleschi.  Camera obscuras, based on the pinhole principle, were built - one example exists in Edinburgh, Scotland in a tower on the Royal Mile below the Castle.  Some of the first pinhole photographs were made by Sir David Brewster in 1859.  By the early 1900s, pinhole photographs were again relegated to the dustbin of history, with lensed cameras overtaking the pinhole in convenience and speed.  Kodak briefly made a commercial pinhole camera in the 1940s. Pinhole photography today remains primarily an artistic medium enjoyed by a dedicated group of photographers, and several web sites provide rich information on pinhole photography techniques.

(reference:  Pinhole Photography: Rediscovering a Historic Technique, Eric Renner)


Holga Pinholes

Did you know you can easily make a pinhole camera - three, in fact - from the popular plastic Holga medium format camera?  Check out the following two links for more information on the Holgas and how to make pinhole cameras out of them.

 


A Panoramic Pinhole

A number of people have contacted me since Robert Monaghan posted my pinhole photos on his excellent photographic resource web site, with a specialty page dedicated to pinhole cameras.  Without exception, they’ve asked for information on how to build a similar camera.  While I haven’t yet had time to provide full construction details, you’ll find some photographs and background information about the camera which may give you some hints on getting started. Click on the camera image below.  Check out the Zone Plate variation as well for a different look. 

Pinhole Tip - Filter Surprise


If you use a filter with dust specks or a scratch (Tiffen square filters are easily scratched), they will be in your images!  Pinholes have nearly infinite depth of field, and filters must be perfectly clean and unscratched.


Pinhole Camera Links


  • The Pinhole Resource
  • Art of Pinhole Photography
  • Medium Format Pinhole
  • Kodak Pinhole Bulletin
  • 126 Cartridge Pinhole Camera
         (
    try eBay for 126 film)
  • Search Lycos
  • Camera Obscura Links


  • What is a Camera Obscura?
  • Camera Obscura Rooms
  • Search Lycos
  • Books

     

    A comprehensive reference book on pinhole photography by Eric Renner

    Pinhole Photography

     

    How to make simple pinhole cameras!

    The Beginner's Guide to Pinhole Photography  


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